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Information checked in October–November 2026.

Countries (up to 4)

Status and documents

How long protection lasts

France
The APS permit is issued for 6 months and renewed at the prefecture (apply 3 weeks to 3 days before expiry) while EU temporary protection lasts, currently until 4 March 2028.

Documents

France
Passport/ID card (valid or expired under 2 years ago) or Ukrainian consular certificate; birth/marriage certificates for family. Since 31.07.2026, if liable for military service: proof of compliance or exemption (exit stamp, Reserve+)

Where and how to apply

France
Online pre-application on demarche.numerique.gouv.fr (if your prefecture uses it), then an appointment at the prefecture where you live (fingerprints, originals). The ADA request to OFII is filed at the same time.

Processing time

France
About 2 weeks after a complete online application (AIDA, 2025); the APS is usually issued on the day of the prefecture appointment. Longer if documents are missing.

When protection ends

France
End of EU protection (now 4.03.2028); APS not renewed (rights interrupted); another permit, refugee status or subsidiary protection; written renunciation at the prefecture when leaving France; withdrawal for public-order reasons or fraud.

Travel, pets and language

How to get there

France
No flights from Ukraine (airspace closed). Coaches (e.g. Kyiv–Paris), train or bus to Poland and then plane/train to France, or car.

Pets

France
EU rules: microchip, rabies vaccination, rabies antibody test (entry ≥3 months after the blood sample), EU health certificate from an official vet ≤10 days before arrival. The 2022 exemptions ended in 2023.

Languages

France
French

Work, healthcare and education

Right to work

France
Yes, from receiving the APS (the right to work is stated on it); the employer files a work-authorisation request. You can register with France Travail (public employment service).

Jobs in demand

France
Construction (bricklayers, carpenters, roofers, plumbers, welders), chefs, bus drivers, car mechanics, physiotherapists, pharmacists, dentists (EURES 2025).

Healthcare

France
Yes. Public health insurance (PUMa) from receiving the APS, with no 3-month wait, plus free complementary cover (CSS) for 1 year, renewed with the APS.

Kindergarten

France
Public école maternelle (from age 3) is free; schooling is compulsory from 3. Crèches for under-3s are paid: the fee depends on family income (CAF scale).

School

France
Yes, public school is free; compulsory from 3 to 16, education or training required up to 18. Enrol at the town hall (ages 3–10) or at the nearest collège/lycée or departmental education office (11–18).

Benefits

Housing support

France
APL housing benefit from CAF (means-tested); ADA supplement of €7.40/day if you pay for housing. The special housing scheme for Ukrainians is being wound down; newcomers go to the general emergency shelter system.

One-time payment

France
None

Monthly allowance for adults

France
ADA from OFII for adults with income below the RSA (€651.69/month for a single person): €6.80/day for 1 person (~€207/month), +€7.40/day (~€225/month) if you pay for housing. Paid to a payment card.

Monthly allowance for children

France
ADA rises by €3.40/day (~€103/month) per additional family member. CAF family benefits: allocations familiales from the 2nd child (€152.25/month for 2 children if household income ≤ €79,980/year).

Cost of living

Average rent

France
Approx., 1-bedroom flat: Paris €1,400 (centre) / €1,070 (outside centre); Lyon €890 / €620; typical French city ~€760/month (Numbeo, June 2026).

Groceries per person per month

France
Approx. €350/month per person (Paris ~€390) (Numbeo, June 2026).

Kindergarten fees

France
Private nursery approx. €590/month (Lyon) to €1,350 (Paris); public crèches charge according to income.

Private school fees

France
International primary school approx. €10,700 (Lyon) – €22,200 (Paris) per year.

Health insurance cost

France
Usually not needed (CSS is free). A private 'mutuelle' costs approx. €38/month for a 25-year-old and ~€250/month for a couple aged 60 (Sept 2026).

Important to know

Important to know

France
The APS lasts 6 months: renew on time or ADA stops. Since 31.07.2026 new applicants liable for service must prove they meet Ukrainian military obligations. Prefectures steer integrated holders to ordinary permits; asylum gives a multi-year permit but limits trips to Ukraine. Leaving for good: return the APS and ADA card to the prefecture. Service-public.fr, UNHCR FAQ

All information is for reference only. Rules and benefits change often, so some of it may be out of date. Always check with official sources before making a decision.

If you spot an inaccuracy, please write to us at howtohelpuacom@gmail.com.